Functional enhancement for the elderly is the primary goal of geriatric physiotherapy, often known as physical therapy for the elderly. This is crucial since there are several health issues associated with becoming older. Diseases including obesity, arthritis, osteoporosis, cancer, Alzheimer's, diabetes, depression, tooth decay, respiratory illnesses, and general physical weakness are among them. Capillary density decreases as vessel walls thicken as we age. Age-related decreases in muscle blood flow are explained by structural and functional abnormalities in the vascular system, which obstruct blood flow and heighten pain perceptions. There are three primary foci within the field of physiotherapy. These are the fields of musculoskeletal medicine, cardiology and neurology. Musculoskeletal refers to the branch of medicine that treats trauma to the human body's skeletal muscles, bones, and joints. The elderly patients we encounter on a regular basis often present with mobility difficulties and osteoarthritis. Using fundamental physiotherapy methods and giving these patients some thought and making some simple adjustments to their home environment may do wonders for their comfort and mobility.
